50 most important Modern History MCQs with Answers | Must Practice for SSC, UPSC & State Exams
Prepare smartly with this collection of 50 Modern History MCQs with Answers and Explanations. This set helps you revise important topics for UPSC, SSC, Defence, and State PSC exams. Each question is crafted from major events of India’s freedom struggle, giving you a strong foundation in Modern Indian History.
The quiz covers key areas such as the Revolt of 1857, formation of the Indian National Congress, Gandhian movements, and India’s journey to independence. Every MCQ includes a short explanation to help you understand the concept instantly. Practicing these questions daily can improve your accuracy, speed, and memory — all essential for scoring high in competitive exams.
You can download the free PDF to study offline and test yourself anytime. For deeper learning, refer to trusted resources like NCERT Modern History Notes for topic-wise revision and clarity.
Learning Modern History doesn’t have to be difficult. Start with small daily quizzes, track your improvement, and revise weekly. The more you practice, the better your grasp of important dates, acts, and events.
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Flashcard Quiz - Page 1 of 8
Question 1
What was the immediate cause of the Revolt of 1857?
Result
Explanation:
The immediate cause was the Greased Cartridges introduced with the new Enfield Rifle .
Question 2
The Revolt of 1857 was a cumulative effect of which British policy?
Result
Explanation:
The Revolt of 1857 was a product of the cumulative effect of British expansionist policies, economic exploitation and administrative policies.
Question 3
What system required Indian rulers to pay a subsidy to the British for maintaining British troops?
Result
Explanation:
The Subsidiary Alliance System required Indian rulers to pay a subsidy to the British for the maintenance of British contingents.
Question 4
Which policy caused suspicion among the Indian ruling class after denying the right of succession to adopted sons of Hindu princes?
Result
Explanation:
The Doctrine of Lapse was an annexation policy that caused suspicion among the Indian ruling class after the right of succession was denied to adopted sons.
Question 5
Which of the following was a Socio-Religious cause for the discontent against British rule?
Result
Explanation:
Abolition of sati, support to widow-remarriage and women's education were seen by a large section as interference in social and religious domains.
Question 6
Under British rule, what was the highest military post an Indian could attain?
Result
Explanation:
No Indian could rise higher than the post of a Subedar.
Question 7
The sepoys' dissatisfaction over foreign allowances was due to its non-payment while serving in which two regions?
Result
Explanation:
Dissatisfaction of sepoys over the order that they would not be given the foreign allowances while serving in Sindh and Punjab.
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 Important: To unlock the free PDF download, you must attempt all MCQs in this set. This ensures complete practice, boosts your exam readiness, and allows you to download a full PDF for offline study anytime, anywhere.
That’s your complete set of Top 50 Modern History MCQs with— a must-practice collection for all 2025 exams. Consistent revision of these questions will help you remember key facts, timelines, and leaders from India’s freedom struggle.
 Important: To unlock the free PDF download, you must attempt all MCQs in this set. This ensures complete practice, boosts your exam readiness, and allows you to download a full PDF for offline study anytime, anywhere.
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