General knowledge - History

🕉️ 30+ Buddhism and Jainism MCQs with Answers | Top Questions for 2025 Competitive Exams

Prepare smartly with the Buddhism and Jainism MCQs with Answers and Explanations. This quiz includes the most important questions from ancient Indian history topics like the life of Gautama Buddha, Mahavira, the teachings of Buddhism and Jainism, councils, sects, and related dynasties.

Each question is designed according to the latest pattern of UPSC, EPFO, SSC, Railways, Banking, Defence, and State PSC exams. You can also download the free PDF to study offline.

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Flashcard Quiz - Page 2 of 6

Question 8
Who compiled the Sutta Pitaka, one of the three baskets of the Tripitaka?
Result
Explanation:
The Sutta Pitaka was compiled by Anand.
Question 9
Which of the following is NOT one of the Triratna of Buddhism?
Result
Explanation:
The Triratna of Buddhism are Buddha (the enlightened), Dhamma (Doctrine of Buddhism), and Sangha (the monastic community).
Question 10
The First Buddhist Council was held in 483 BC at which place?
Result
Explanation:
The First Buddhist Council was held at Rajgriha in 483 BC.
Question 11
Who was the ruler during the Third Buddhist Council, held in 250 BC at Patliputra?
Result
Explanation:
The ruler during the Third Buddhist Council was Ashoka.
Question 12
Which Buddhist council led to the first schism/split of Buddhism into Theravada (Sthaviravadin) and Mahasanghika?
Result
Explanation:
The Schism/Split of Buddhism began after the Second Council.
Question 13
The Mahaparinirvana (Death) of Gautam Buddha is symbolized by what?
Result
Explanation:
The Stupa symbolizes Mahaparinirvana (Death).
Question 14
Who was the first woman to be admitted into the Buddhist Sangha?
Result
Explanation:
Prajapati Gautami was the first woman in the Buddhist Sangha.
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💡 Important: To unlock the free PDF download, you must attempt all MCQs in this set. This ensures complete practice, boosts your exam readiness, and allows you to download a full PDF for offline study anytime, anywhere.

Why Study Buddhism and Jainism for Exams

Buddhism and Jainism are essential parts of India’s cultural and religious history. Many exams include direct questions about the founders, doctrines, symbols, and spread of these religions.

These Buddhism and Jainism MCQs help you revise the core concepts quickly and build a strong foundation in ancient Indian history. Practicing these questions improves your accuracy and helps you recall facts effectively during exams.

For more detailed information, you can refer to NCERT History Books or visit Cultural Ministry of India for authentic resources on Indian heritage.

📘 How to Use This MCQ Set

Attempt 20–25 questions daily and review the explanations. Make short notes on key facts like the Four Noble Truths, Eightfold Path, Triratna, Panch Mahavrata, and important councils.
Combine this quiz with Ancient India MCQs and Mauryan Empire MCQs for complete ancient history preparation.

Conclusion: Master Ancient History with Confidence

The Buddhism and Jainism MCQs with Answers post helps you cover this high-weightage topic in a short time. Practice daily, revise weekly, and download the free PDF for offline preparation.

👉 Also Read:

Stay consistent, stay confident, and make Buddhism and Jainism your scoring topics in 2025 exams!

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