General knowledge - History - Static GK

100+ Modern History MCQs with Answers and Explanations Set 1

🇮🇳 Modern Indian History MCQs with Answers | Practice Free PDF for Competitive Exams

Prepare smartly with the Modern Indian History MCQs with Answers and Explanations. This quiz includes important questions from India’s struggle for independence, reform movements, British rule, and social awakening.

Each question follows the latest UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways, Defence, and State PSC exam pattern. You can also download the free PDF for offline revision. Practicing these MCQs daily helps you improve accuracy, recall, and confidence.

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Flashcard Quiz - Page 8 of 15

Question 50
Who was the first Governor-General of Independent India (1947)?
Result
Explanation:
Lord Mountbatten served as the first Governor-General of the Dominion of India from 1947 to 1948.
Question 51
Who presided over the very first session of the Indian National Congress in 1885?
Result
Explanation:
W.C. Bonnerjee was the President of the first INC session held in Bombay.
Question 52
The Partition of Bengal was annulled in which year?
Result
Explanation:
The Partition of Bengal was annulled by Lord Hardinge in 1911 during the Delhi Durbar.
Question 53
Who started the Marathi newspaper 'Kesari' and the English newspaper 'Mahratta'?
Result
Explanation:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak founded both Kesari (in Marathi) and Mahratta (in English) to promote nationalist views.
Question 54
The Gandhi-Irwin Pact was signed immediately before which event?
Result
Explanation:
The pact was signed on March 5, 1931, to ensure Congress participation in the Second Round Table Conference and suspend the Civil Disobedience Movement.
Question 55
Who assassinated Curzon Wyllie in London in 1909?
Result
Explanation:
Madan Lal Dhingra, an Indian student, assassinated Curzon Wyllie, a British official, in London.
Question 56
The Indigo Revolt (Nil Vidroh) took place in which year?
Result
Explanation:
The Indigo Revolt was a peasant uprising in Bengal against the forced cultivation of Indigo.
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💡 Important: To unlock the free PDF download, you must attempt all MCQs in this set. This ensures complete practice, boosts your exam readiness, and allows you to download a full PDF for offline study anytime, anywhere.

📜 Why Study Modern History for Exams

Modern Indian History is one of the most important parts of General Studies. It covers key events such as the Revolt of 1857, Indian National Congress, Gandhian movements, freedom fighters, and India’s independence.

These Modern History MCQs are ideal for quick revision and concept clarity. Each question comes with a brief explanation to help you understand the background and logic behind the answer.

For authentic study material, refer to NCERT History Resources and Cultural Ministry of India. Both provide verified historical data for deeper learning.

🧠 Topics Covered in This Quiz

  • Advent of Europeans in India
  • British Expansion and Policies
  • 1857 Revolt and Social Reformers
  • Rise of Nationalism and Indian National Congress
  • Gandhian Movements (Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience, Quit India)
  • Freedom Struggle till Independence (1947)

Attempt 20–30 questions daily and review explanations. Combine this post with Ancient and Medieval Indian History MCQs for complete exam coverage.

🏁 Conclusion: Build Strong Modern History Knowledge

The Modern Indian History MCQs with Answers post helps you master key events and reforms that shaped modern India. Practice daily, revise weekly, and download the free PDF for continuous learning.

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Stay consistent, keep revising, and make Modern History your scoring section in 2025 exams!

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