General knowledge - History - Static GK

100+ Modern History MCQs with Answers and Explanations Set 1

🇮🇳 Modern Indian History MCQs with Answers | Practice Free PDF for Competitive Exams

Prepare smartly with the Modern Indian History MCQs with Answers and Explanations. This quiz includes important questions from India’s struggle for independence, reform movements, British rule, and social awakening.

Each question follows the latest UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways, Defence, and State PSC exam pattern. You can also download the free PDF for offline revision. Practicing these MCQs daily helps you improve accuracy, recall, and confidence.

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Flashcard Quiz - Page 5 of 15

Question 29
Who wrote the autobiography "The Indian Struggle"?
Result
Explanation:
Subhas Chandra Bose authored this book which covers the Indian Independence Movement from 1920 to 1942.
Question 30
Who was the first and last Indian Governor-General of India?
Result
Explanation:
C. Rajagopalachari (Rajaji) served as the Governor-General of India from 1948 to 1950 after Lord Mountbatten and was the only Indian to hold the post.
Question 31
Which leader is associated with the Aligarh Movement, which aimed at modern education for Muslims?
Result
Explanation:
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan founded the Aligarh Muslim University (initially Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College) and led the Aligarh Movement.
Question 32
The national song Vande Mataram was first sung at which session of the INC?
Result
Explanation:
Vande Mataram, composed by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, was first sung at the INC Calcutta Session in 1896, presided over by Rahimatullah M. Sayani.
Question 33
Which major Indian party did NOT attend the First Round Table Conference (1930)?
Result
Explanation:
The Indian National Congress boycotted the First Round Table Conference due to the ongoing Civil Disobedience Movement.
Question 34
Who was the first person to offer Individual Satyagraha in 1940?
Result
Explanation:
Acharya Vinoba Bhave was chosen by Gandhi as the first person to offer Individual Satyagraha to protest against the British war policy.
Question 35
The formation of the Constituent Assembly of India was based on which plan?
Result
Explanation:
The Cabinet Mission Plan of 1946 proposed the formation of a Constituent Assembly to draft the Constitution of India.
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💡 Important: To unlock the free PDF download, you must attempt all MCQs in this set. This ensures complete practice, boosts your exam readiness, and allows you to download a full PDF for offline study anytime, anywhere.

📜 Why Study Modern History for Exams

Modern Indian History is one of the most important parts of General Studies. It covers key events such as the Revolt of 1857, Indian National Congress, Gandhian movements, freedom fighters, and India’s independence.

These Modern History MCQs are ideal for quick revision and concept clarity. Each question comes with a brief explanation to help you understand the background and logic behind the answer.

For authentic study material, refer to NCERT History Resources and Cultural Ministry of India. Both provide verified historical data for deeper learning.

🧠 Topics Covered in This Quiz

  • Advent of Europeans in India
  • British Expansion and Policies
  • 1857 Revolt and Social Reformers
  • Rise of Nationalism and Indian National Congress
  • Gandhian Movements (Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience, Quit India)
  • Freedom Struggle till Independence (1947)

Attempt 20–30 questions daily and review explanations. Combine this post with Ancient and Medieval Indian History MCQs for complete exam coverage.

🏁 Conclusion: Build Strong Modern History Knowledge

The Modern Indian History MCQs with Answers post helps you master key events and reforms that shaped modern India. Practice daily, revise weekly, and download the free PDF for continuous learning.

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Stay consistent, keep revising, and make Modern History your scoring section in 2025 exams!

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